They are widely distributed throughout the northern temperate regions, ranging from North America through Eurasia and northern Africa. The balsam poplar is the northernmost North American hardwood. parks tree, single tree or planting in groups, overview leaves | overview blossoms | overview fruit | overview trunkoverview winter | overview trees, back to trees by common name | trees by botanical name | conifers by common name | conifers by botanical name | German: baumportal.de, © Jost Benning  | Imprint | jowaca digital solutions. The buds are red-brown and pointed. The Balsam Tree. The Balsam Poplar is a moisture-loving tree that lives in river valleys, from the Red Deer River north to the Sheep River in the south. On the upper leaf side pale green on the underside snow white tomentose. There are several other cottonwoods and poplars native to North America but only these 3 produce the balsam buds and characteristic medicinal scent that you are looking for. The Balsam Poplar is commonly used for wood pulp in wood making, ... Leaf-feeding caterpillars’ larvae feed on the leaves of the Poplar, as do leaf beetles, mealybugs, scales, borers and aphids. Balm of Gilead comes from the early spring buds of the Balsam Poplar (Populus balsamifera), the Black Cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa) or the Narrowleaf Balsam Poplar (Populus angustifolia). On the whole, the flower is inconspicuous. Native to the northern USA and Canada, in the wild it can grow up to 30m (100ft), under cultivation in the UK it reaches only 20m (65ft). The leaf margin is notched. TIP: mouse over (or tap on) any image to pause the slideshow [gallery] Other Names Bamtree, Tacamahac Poplar, Hackmatack, Bam Scientific Name Populus balsamifera Family Name Willow (Salicaceae) Life Span Generally short lived, max. In Europe, it has no special importance. Crown narrow, pyramidal with thick, ascending branches. HOME. A common species of the poplar tree is the Lombardy poplar, which can reach heights of more than 30m, their leaves are diamond shaped and the … Poplars can grow very tall and anchor their trunks with powerful roots. The twigs are light brown to brown with bright lenticels. The leavesare shiny and dark green with a pointed tip. Leaf size is very variable even on a single tree, typically with small leaves on side shoots, and very large leaves on strong-growing lead shoots. Our Balsam poplar is found in northern parts of the United States and Canada. The leaves are pointed and the leaf margins are notched. In western and northern parts of the range, balsam poplar is associated with balsam/alpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa) , aspen, paper birch, white spruce, and black spruce on upland sites. The leaves of this tree are oval to five-lobed in shape and wavy at the edges. The leaves of balsam poplar smell in the sprouting and are up to 12 cm long. They occur on a branch alternately, are simple (single leaf) and mostly toothed. They are dark green, glossy and very tight. The leaves are pointed and the leaf margins are notched. © Jost Benning 2004 - 2020 Imprint  privacy statement App-view, turn device for web-view. The petioles are round in cross section. Leaves. In Israel the tree grows throughout the country; it grows well in rocky and hilly soils and in brackish water. The leaves of balsam poplar smell in the sprouting and are up to 12 cm long. The tree likes Sun at the location and the soil should be sandy - loamy to loamy . Other names are tacamahac, cottonwood, or heartleaf balsam poplar. Poplar trees lose their leaves in the fall and can therefore be classified as deciduous trees. Dark green leaf coloring surrenders in the fall to a golden yellow color. The leaf margin is notched. The poplar family of trees, which goes by the name of cottonwood, has representatives in nearly every state in the country. The seeds of the poplar tree are easily dispersed by the wind, thanks to the fine hairs surrounding them. The light, soft wood of Populus balsamifera is used for pulp and construction. Balsam Poplar. The leaves of Black poplar are triangular and glossy green. Much of it is forested with spruce, balsam fr and jack pine. balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) leaf underside, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) leaves, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) fruit, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) budding, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) fruits, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) axial-buds, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) terminal bud, balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) trunk / stem. Trees. The leaf-margin is notched. The leaves are ovate, gradually tapering and … About The Balsam Poplar and Black Cottonwood trees of British Columbia, Canada. Warty glands may be present at the … The poplar trees are native to North America can be divided into 3 groups: the … The leaves are ovoid and the flowers are greenish. BALSAM POPLAR 67 The leaves are alternate,ovate,3–5 inches long and 2–3 inches wide.They are deep dark green and shiny on the upper surface, light green and usually with rusty blotches on the under side. These water storing trees, like all leaf-bearing trees, form the buds for their spring leaves in the fall. This tree’s leaves are 3-6” long and shaped like a vertically stretched spade with slightly jagged edges. Broadly ovate, tip long drawn-out. The lower leaf side is gray tomentose. The leaves of White poplar are sinuate. The balsam poplar is a native of the eastern and northern areas of the United States. The Balsam Poplar is botanically called Populus balsamifera. The resin which covers the winter buds smells strongly especially in spring when the tree buds open. © Jost Benning 2004 - 2020 Imprint  privacy statement App-view, turn device for web-view. It reaches its most widespread development on the river flood plains. These roots might cause problems for homeowners or gardeners who are not familiar with basic poplar tree facts. Leaves are alternate and simple with a round leaf stalk. The leaves often turn bright gold to yellow before they fall during autumn. Other deciduous trees include oak trees, birch trees, maple trees and most ash trees. The edges are lined closely with small, rounded teeth. Broadleaf trees such as aspen and poplar are common. The blade is 2½ to 3¾ inches long and 1¼ to 1¾ inches wide, lance-elliptic with a rounded base and long taper to the tip, and small rounded teeth. In the sprouting the leaves are red-brownish. The resinous sap (or the tree's balsam), comes from its buds, and is sometimes used as a hive disinfectant by bees. The Balsam poplar in North America is a far more widespread tree where it is planted as timber. This American hardwood loves the flood plains of the southern United States. The leaf coloration is dark green on the upper side and white on the lower side. The leaves of Grey poplar are round to ovoid and slightly lobed. The tufted seeds are shed in masses of white "cotton" which can cover the ground inches deep. Balsam Poplar and Black Cottonwood. Small catkins(3 in) on the male trees are the first to appear in the spring, followed by large, sticky, fragrant leaf budsthat smell of balsam. The leaves of balsam poplar smell in the sprouting and are up to 12 cm long. Base usually rounded, sometimes wedge-shaped or slightly heart-shaped. Poplar is a common wild edible, medicinal and useful tree in our… In Chippewa, man’asa’di, balsam poplar is often used to make the ever-popular Balm of Gilead. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be 20 - 30 m (66 - 99 ft) high. They grow most prolifically in the southern states where these conditions are met. The leaves of aspen and Eastern cottonwood are deltoids where black cottonwood and balsam poplar are ovate. Balsam Poplar Tree. The leaves characteristically tremble in the breeze, because of their flat petioles (leaf stalks). The branches are smooth, round and deep brown. This tree attains a height of 50–70 ft., with a trunk about 18 inches in diameter. The flowers form long catkins up to 8 cm (3.2 in). Balsam Poplar is a slendertree with a straight trunk and a narrow crown (65-100 ft tall). The seeds hang on 12 – 14 cm (4.7 – 5.5 in) long catkins. The White Poplar Leaf (Populus Alba) This tree is also called the Silver poplar, Silver-leaf poplar and Abele. The leaves are alternate and oval or heart-shaped in outline, with finely to coarsely toothed margins (leaf edges). The leaves of Canadian poplar are triangular to ovate. Poplar is a common wild edible, medicinal and useful tree in our area. POPULUS BALSAMIFERA – Balsam Poplar Characteristics There are few trees that are as fragrant as the Balsam Poplar. For instance, planting hybrid poplar trees near houses is not recommended. © Jost Benning  | Imprint | jowaca digital solutions. Poplar trees thrive in warm weather and moist to wet soil. The balsaam is also called the Euphrates popular and salt poplar. Here you'll find a selection of poplar leaves. The leaves of the balsam poplar are heart-shaped with razored edges and a hard taper near the point of the leaf, and they grow up to 7-10 centimeters long. Form. Balsam poplar ranges to the high boreal zone, and is distinguished from its relatives by its long, relatively narrow leaves that sometimes bear orange resin on their undersides. The balsam tree is a species of aspen, most likely the Populus euphratica, which is believed to be native to Israel and Middle Eastern countries. Balsam poplar twigs are red-gray to brown-orange, and the bark is a gray-green that darkens with age. Poplars such as the eastern cottonwood, Fremont cottonwood, balsam poplar and Lombardy poplar grow over a wide geographical range. The buds overwinter and from February 2nd (the Celtic marker of the… Both leaf surfaces are smooth, the upper dark green, the lower light green with irregular rusty blotches. Cottonwoods are also taller, ranging between 80 and 200 feet, whereas the balsam poplar is only 80 feet and the black poplar a mere 40 to 50. Description. General - medium to large-sized, averaging 23 - 30 m (75 - 100 ft) high, broadleaved hardwood. The leaves are pointed and the leaf margins are notched. The leaf margin is notched. NOTE: this new area is currently in draft.