Avicenna was born near Bukhara, which at the time was ruled by Samanid dynasty. Psychiatrist Avicenna had a malnourished patient who believed he was a cow ready to be slaughtered. 4. Avicenna invented a thought experiment, “The Floating Man” (also called Flying Man or Man suspended in the air), which is meant to argue for the existence of souls. While his mother was from Bukhara his father was a respected Ismaili scholar from Balkh, Afghanistan. 2. He has been described as the father of early modern medicine. He achieved wide acclaim for his ability to treat patients, and often did not require payment for his services. He escaped as a dervish (a member of the Muslim society known for dancing) to Isfahan to work for Alā al-Dawla as a doctor. During the Middle Ages, few scholars contributed more to science and philosophy than the Muslim scholar Avicenna. In the Islamic world during the 12th century, Avicennism was the leading school of thought. Metaphysics. By Karin Lehnardt, Senior Writer. Avicenna was a famous Persian polymath considered to be one of the most consequential thinkers, physicians, writers, and astronomers of the ‘Islamic Golden Age.' By his writings he helped convey the thought of the Greek philosopher Aristotle to the thinkers of western Europe, and his Canon of Medicine became the … Our authority for the foregoing facts is the "Life of Avicenna,", based on his autobiography, written by his disciple Jorjani (Sorsanus), and published in the early Latin editions of his works. Copyright © 2020 Tons Of Facts. Avicenna’s metaphysical system is one of the most comprehensive and detailed in the history of philosophy. Regarded as one of the most influential thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age, Ibn Sina wrote extensively on philosophy of ethics and metaphysics, medicine, astronomy, alchemy, geology psychology and Islamic theology. Avicenna is remembered for his enormous undertaking, The Book of Healing, which served as a catalog of reference for medicine. 24. By 997 CE, Avicenna had treated and healed the emir, Nuh II, from a dangerous disease and was therefore appointed his personal physician. 1. Avicenna’s psychology and theory of knowledge influenced William of Auvergne, Bishop of Paris and Albertus Magnus, while his metaphysics influenced the thought of Thomas Aquinas. Avicenna is the Latinate form of Ibn-Sina. The mother tongue of Ibn Sina is Farsi-dari. AKA Abu Ali al-Husain ibn Abdallah ibn Sina. 18. 21. AVICENNA. He was one of the most important representatives of the encyclopedic tradition of learning that was the hallmark of Islamic scholarship. Ibn Sina (Avicenna) was died in 1037 due to severe of the pain in his body. Avicenna, otherwise known by his full name of Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Sīn, was born in 980 CE (believed to have been August) and died sometime in June 1037 CE. Avicenna’s views on Islamic theology were very influential, forming part of the core of the curriculum at Islamic religious schools until the 19th century. 28. Avicenna is the Latinized version of the name “Ibn Sina” whose full form is Abu Ali al-Ḥusayn ibn Abd Allah ibn Sina. 25. According to his autobiography, he was born in a village in modern-day Uzbekistan, in the summer of 980 CE. He was a devout Muslim and sought to reconcile rational philosophy with Islamic theology. 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